Chinese Opera Series
“The core of all theatre is to make the invisible visible.
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The soul beyond mere masks.
Joy and sorrow, warmth and cold, erupt with grandeur.
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The Official
Oil on Canvas
165×172 cm
2018
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Blushing Rosey
Oil on Canvas
165×172 cm
2018
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Orchid in Clouds
Oil on Canvas
165×172 cm
2018
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Vanity Dream
Oil on Canvas
165×172 cm
2018
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A Moment of Bliss
Oil on Canvas
165×172 cm
2018
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Final Parting
Oil on Canvas
165×172 cm
2018
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Interlude
Oil on Canvas
165×172 cm
2018
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Fair Mistress
Oil on Canvas
165×172 cm
2018
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Gilded Beauty
Oil on Canvas
165×172 cm
2018
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Flutter
Oil on Canvas
165×172 cm
2018
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Misty Memory
Oil on Canvas
165×172 cm
2018
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Maid in Drunk
Oil on Canvas
165×172 cm
2018
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the Magnificent Symphony
Oil on Canvas
300×178 cm
2018
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Hilarity
Oil on Canvas
300×178 cm
2018
Artwork Interpretation
Verdant Ambiance
The three typical figures of traditional Chinese opera at the top of the canvas establish a stable framework, offering more possibilities of creation within the composition. The subtle fourth figure at the bottom perfectly fills the latent void, not only enhancing the integrity of the piece but also enriching the interconnections among the primary figures. To counterbalance the rigidity imposed by this stable structure, BEI employs low-contrast chromatic nuances to delicately blur the boundaries between the subjects and the background, or rather, he endeavors to dissolve these boundaries. While the background integrated into the scene, the canvas seemingly withdraws, leaving only the resonant echoes of the show.
Amidst a verdant ambiance of singing and performing, the few strokes of melon-pink at the top figures’ headpieces evoke the shimmering brilliance of pearls and jewels under the stage lights. The fish-belly white sleeves, rendered in thick oil paint, seem poised to cascade at any moment. The two light-toned areas at diagonal corners not only extend the scene’s depth but also accentuate the bustling atmosphere on and off the stage. The figure dressed in bright yellow at the upper right serves as the focal point, akin to a clarion call in opera that propels the narrative to its climax.
BEI’s approach to character portrayal aligns closely with that of John Singer Sargent. As one of the most renowned portraitists of the twentieth century, Sargent skillfully employed a technique of distilling details while emphasizing broader forms, utilizing layered colors and vigorous brushwork to capture the most dynamic aspects of his subjects. His sensitivity to light and shadow allowed him to convey a sense of opulence and vibrancy in costumes with just a few deft strokes. Similar to Sargent, BEI selectively reserves precise brushwork for the expressions of his figures. However, he adopts a more highly abstracted treatment of surrounding elements, resulting in compositions that are more fluid than Sargent’s, with a greater sense of dimensionality in the characters, thereby enriching the resonance with the audience.
Seeking the Surprising Charm of Opera
BEI Jiaxiang’s Chinese Opera series employs traditional opera as its media, stirring a visual storm of Eastern aesthetics at the crossroads of oil and ink wash. These works are neither mere reconstructions of tradition nor formalistic pastiches; rather, they penetrate the stage façade through the “opera eye,” distilling the character spirit hidden within the physical form. The layers of oil paint echo the resounding cadence of drums and gongs, and the swirling ink wash together weave a “verisimilitude-imbued dreamscape,” blurring the boundaries between illusion and reality.
These opera characters embody the aesthetic principle of “layering bones over the flesh.” BEI fuses calligraphic wild cursive strokes into the painting, with scraped oil applying a jagged, pulsating rhythm that forms a relief-like “bone structure” of the figure. The ink wash employs the technique of layering in Chinese painting to shape costumes and robes, allowing the ink’s diffusion to breath with vitality. When comes to color, BEI poetically tames the Western lighting with Oriental imagery. The peach-red cheeks of female figures resemble the spots of light in Monet’s Japanese Bridge, while beneath, the muted blue-gray undertones evoke the tranquil, lotus-like coolness of ink wash. When Western expressionism clashes with violent hues against the human form, BEI transcends the inner resonance of his characters through such delicate application of color.
BEI Jiaxiang’s “opera eye” ultimately becomes a universal aesthetic lens, bridging East and West. While contemporary Western art indulges in conceptual overturns, BEI demonstrates that the most avant-garde revolution flourishes within the cracks of profound tradition. Oil’s textured richness can echo NI Yunlin’s solitary pride; ink’s misty fluidity can absorb the gentle radiance of Renoir. Those fragmented brushstrokes, elusive color patches, and illusory characters are not technical showmanship but invitations for viewers to partake in an oriental awakening—where the blurred boundary between stage and worldly chaos reveals the eternal joys and sorrows of humanity.
Surprise Rhythm
In the Chinese Opera series, BEI Jiaxiang reconstructs the spatiotemporal dimensions of traditional Chinese opera with a unique visual language, weaving a thrilling Eastern poetics at the intersection of the concrete and the abstract, the moment and the eternal.
In BEI’s hands, the palette knife attains the spirit of a traditional brush. The alternating use of thick applications and texturing creates a distinctive aesthetic of materiality. The oil paint trails left by the dry brush technique reveal the traces of silk being tossed aside, paying homage not only to Pollock’s action painting but also to the modern translation of WU Daozi’s “paint the wind”. The cloud shoulder of the female character is sculpted into relief-like textures, while the face retains the original fabric texture, creating a tension structure in the canvas between smoothness and roughness.
The dragging and layering of oil paint deconstruct the continuum of the opera performance; the coherent actions of traditional opera are fragmented into a series of temporal slices by the brushstrokes, and within the multi-perspective composition, the characters’ postures no longer remain fixed at a particular point on the stage. This is akin to Duchamp’s fixation on the trajectory of movement in Nude Descending a Staircase. In contrast to Duchamp’s mechanical rationality of Cubism, BEI substitutes it with the ink wash’s poetic brushwork; ochre blended with warm hues creates a pool of lingering warmth in the abstract background, while the cool colours led by ultramarine hide a nostalgia for fleeting good times.
In this era of mechanical reproduction, BEI Jiaxiang recaptures the disappearing aura of traditional opera through painting, narrating the resilience of cultural memory. He infuses the spirit of Chinese opera into Western artistic mediums, seeking a deeper resonance and rebirth between Eastern and Western civilisations beyond mere formalist overlays. Within the roaming colour blocks, what surges is not only the essence of traditional Chinese opera but also a contemporary awakening of the entire Eastern aesthetic.